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Pathways Recommended:	Apoptosis Neuronal Signaling

Results for "

Neuronal apoptosis

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Apoptosis (17) Amyloid-β (2) Calcium Channel (2) Caspase (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) Endogenous Metabolite (3) ERK (1) GABA Receptor (1) GSK-3 (1) iGluR (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (1) JNK (2) Mitochondrial Metabolism (2) NF-κB (1) NO Synthase (1) p38 MAPK (1) PKC (1) PPAR (1) Prostaglandin Receptor (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (1) ROS Kinase (1) STAT (2) Wnt (1) β-catenin (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (5) Cardiovascular Disease (2) Inflammation/Immunology (3) Metabolic Disease (2) Neurological Disease (22)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended: Apoptosis SNIPERs

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-18731

1400W Dihydrochloride 10+ Cited Publications	NO Synthase Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
1400W dihydrochloride is the dihydrochloride form of 1400W (HY-18731). 1400W is a slow, tight binding, and highly selective inducible nitric-oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor, with a K_d value ≤ 7 nM. 1400W inhibits iNOS induction in microglial cells, and reduces generation of NO, thereby mitigating oxidative stress and neuronal cell apoptosis in the rat cerebral cortex, and improving the spatial memory dysfunction caused by acute hypobaric hypoxia-reoxygenation .

HY-Y1787

Dimethyl malonate
Dimethyl malonate is a competitive inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH). Dimethyl malonate is able to cross the blood-brain barrier and hydrolyse to malonate. Dimethyl malonate reduces neuronal *apoptosis* .

HY-145243

PDPOB	Apoptosis	Others
PDPOB is a phenyl carboxylic acid derivative. PDPOB displays protective roles against OGD/R-evoked multiaspect neuronal deterioration in SH-SY5Y cells, as evidenced by alleviated mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and *apoptosis*. PDPOB has the potential for the research of cerebral ischemia .

HY-P3779

Amyloid 17-42 Aβ(17-42)	Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Amyloid 17-42 (Aβ(17-42)) is a major constituent of diffuse plaques in Alzheimer's disease and cerebellar pre-amyloid in Down's syndrome, derived by alpha- and gamma-secretase cleavage of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Amyloid 17-42 can induce neuronal *apoptosis* via a Fas-like/caspase-8 activation pathway .

HY-113366

Prostaglandin J2 PGJ2	Prostaglandin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Prostaglandin J2 (PGJ2), an endogenous metabolite of Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2; HY-101988), is a potent PGD2 receptor (DP) agonist with K_is of 0.9 nM and 6.6 nM for hDP and hCRTH2, respectively. Prostaglandin J2 stimulates intracellular cyclic AMP production with an EC₅₀ value of 1.2 nM. Prostaglandin J2 induces oxidative stress and neuronal apoptosis. Prostaglandin J2 induces the accumulation/aggregation of ubiquitinated (Ub) proteins. Prostaglandin J2 is highly neurotoxic and potentially contributes to many neurodegenerative conditions, including Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson's diseases (PD) .

HY-113294

3-Hydroxykynurenine 3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
3-Hydroxykynurenine, a metabolite of tryptophan, is a potential endogenous neurotoxin whose increased levels have been described in several neurodegenerative disorders. 3-Hydroxykynurenine induces neuronal *apoptosis* .

HY-P1061

Colivelin Maximum Cited Publications 34 Publications Verification	STAT Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Colivelin is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3 in vitro . Colivelin exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease . Colivelin has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury

HY-126049

(S)-Oxiracetam (S)-(-)-Oxiracetam; (S)-ISF2522	Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
(S)-oxiracetam (S-ORC) is an inhibitor targeting *apoptosis. S-ORC reduces brain infarct size and lessens neurological dysfunction in middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R) models. S-ORC prevents neuronal* apoptosis via activating PI3K/Akt/GSK3β signaling pathway via α7 nAChR after ischemic stroke. S-ORC can prevent neuronal death after ischemic stroke .

HY-P1061A

Colivelin TFA Maximum Cited Publications 34 Publications Verification	STAT Amyloid-β Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Colivelin TFA is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3 in vitro . Colivelin TFA exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease . Colivelin TFA has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury .

HY-N4098

Incensole Acetate	Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Incensole acetate is a main constituent of Boswellia carterii resin, has neuroprotective effects against neuronal damage in traumatic and ischemic head injury. Incensole acetate reduces Aβ25–35-triggered *apoptosis* in hOBNSCs .

HY-114520

TT01001	Mitochondrial Metabolism Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
TT01001 is a potent and orally active mitoNEET ligand. TT01001 reduces oxidative stress injury and neuronal *apoptosis* by improving mitochondrial dysfunction. TT01001 improves type II diabetes without causing weight gain .

HY-120553

B-355252	Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
B355252, a phenoxy thiophene sulfonamide small molecule, is a potent NGF receptor agonist. B355252 potentiates NGF-induced neurite outgrowth. B355252 protects ischemic neurons from neuronal loss by attenuating DNA damage, reducing ROS production and the LDH level, and preventing neuronal apoptosis. B355252 has anti-apoptotic effects in glutamate-induced excitotoxicity, as well as in a murine hippocampal cell line (HT22) model of Parkinson disease (PD) .

HY-B1941

4-tert-Octylphenol
4-tert-Octylphenol, a endocrine-disrupting chemical, is an estrogenic agent. 4-tert-Octylphenol induces *apoptosis* in neuronal progenitor cells in offspring mouse brain. 4-tert-Octylphenol reduces bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU), mitotic marker Ki67, and phospho-histone H3 (p-Histone-H3), resulting in a reduction of neuronal progenitor proliferation. 4-tert-Octylphenol disrupts brain development and behavior in mice .

HY-N3711

Dehydrocrenatine	JNK ERK Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Dehydrocrenatidine, a β-carboline alkaloid that can be isolated from Picrasma quassioides. Dehydrocrenatidine induces cell *apoptosis* by activates ERK and JNK. Dehydrocrenatidine inhibits invasion and migration of cancer cells, it also suppresses neuronal excitability to exert analgesic effects .

HY-P3528

GPR	Caspase Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
GPR is a three amino acid peptide. GPR can rescue cultured rat hippocampal neurons from Aβ-induced neuronal death by inhibiting caspase-3/p53 dependent *apoptosis*. GPR can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease (AD).

HY-113294R

3-Hydroxykynurenine (Standard) 3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
3-Hydroxykynurenine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Hydroxykynurenine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Hydroxykynurenine, a metabolite of tryptophan, is a potential endogenous neurotoxin whose increased levels have been described in several neurodegenerative disorders. 3-Hydroxykynurenine induces neuronal *apoptosis* .

HY-131305

HBDDE	PKC Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
HBDDE, a derivative of Ellagic acid, is an isoform-selective PKCα and PKCγ inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 43 μM and 50 μM, respectively. HBDDE shows selective for PKCα/PKCγ over PKCδ, PKCβI and PKCβII isozymes. HBDDE induces neuronal *apoptosis* .

HY-120229

GGTI-2147	ROS Kinase	Neurological Disease
GGTI-2147 is a potent GGTase I inhibitor. GGTI-2147 blocks geranyl-geranylation of Rap1A and reduces the activity of Rac1 (one of substrates for GGTI) and ameliorates the OGD/R-induced neuronal apoptosis.GGTI-2147 can be used for neurodevelopmental disorders research, such as autism, depression, and schizophrenia .

HY-120970

Bis(7)-tacrine dihydrochloride	Cholinesterase (ChE) GABA Receptor iGluR	Neurological Disease
Bis(7)-tacrine dihydrochloride is a dimeric AChE inhibitor derived from tacrine. Bis(7)-tacrine dihydrochloride prevents glutamate-induced neuronal apoptosis by blocking NMDA receptors. Bis(7)-tacrine dihydrochloride is a potent GABA_Areceptor antagonist. Bis(7)-tacrine dihydrochloride has the potential for the research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-151962

JNK3 inhibitor-5	JNK Apoptosis GSK-3 p38 MAPK	Neurological Disease
JNK3 inhibitor-5 (Compound 22b) is a potent and selective JNK3 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 0.379 nM. JNK3 inhibitor-5 effectively protects the neuronal cells against amyloid beta-induced *apoptosis*. JNK3 inhibitor-5 has a high cell permeability and is predicted as BBB permeable .

HY-18730

1400W W1400
1400W is a slow, tight binding, and highly selective inducible nitric-oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor, with a K_d value ≤ 7 nM. 1400W inhibits iNOS induction in microglial cells, and reduces generation of NO, thereby mitigating oxidative stress and neuronal cell apoptosis in the rat cerebral cortex, and improving the spatial memory dysfunction caused by acute hypobaric hypoxia-reoxygenation .

HY-101446

HIOC
HIOC is a potent and selective activator of TrkB (tropomyosin related kinase B) receptor. HIOC can pass the blood-brain and blood-retinal barriers.HIOC activates TrkB/ERK pathway and decreases neuronal cell *apoptosis*. HIOC attenuates early brain injury after SAH (subarachnoid hemorrhage). HIOC shows protective activity in an animal model for light-induced retinal degeneration .

HY-110022

GW1929 hydrochloride	PPAR	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
GW1929 hydrochloride is an orally active peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) agonist with a pK_i of 8.84 for human PPAR-γ, and pEC₅₀s of 8.56 and 8.27 for human PPAR-γ and murine PPAR-γ, respectively. GW1929 hydrochloride has antidiabetic efficacy and neuroprotective potential. GW1929 hydrochloride suppresses neuronal *apoptosis* and shows anti-inflammatory potential .

HY-P1075

CALP3 1 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Cancer
CALP3, a Ca ²⁺-like peptide, is a potent Ca ²⁺ channel blocker that activates EF hand motifs of Ca ²⁺-binding proteins. CALP3 can functionally mimic increased [Ca ²⁺]_i by modulating the activity of Calmodulin (CaM), Ca ²⁺ channels and pumps. CALP3 has the potential in controlling apoptosis in diseases such as AIDS or neuronal loss due to ischemia .

HY-113294S

3-Hydroxykynurenine-13C3,15N 3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine-¹³C₃,¹⁵N	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
3-Hydroxykynurenine- ¹³C₃, ¹⁵N (3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine- ¹³C₃, ¹⁵N)is the ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled3-Hydroxykynurenine(HY-113294) . 3-Hydroxykynurenine, a?metabolite of tryptophan, is a potential endogenous neurotoxin whose increased levels have been described in several neurodegenerative disorders. 3-Hydroxykynurenine induces neuronal *apoptosis* .

HY-P1075A

CALP3 TFA	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Cancer
CALP3 TFA, a Ca ²⁺-like peptide, is a potent Ca ²⁺ channel blocker that activates EF hand motifs of Ca ²⁺-binding proteins. CALP3 TFA can functionally mimic increased [Ca ²⁺]_i by modulating the activity of Calmodulin (CaM), Ca ²⁺ channels and pumps. CALP3 TFA has the potential in controlling apoptosis in diseases such as AIDS or neuronal loss due to ischemia .

HY-P5754B

TAT-NEP1-40 acetate	Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
TAT-NEP1-40 acetate is a therapeutic candidate for axonal regeneration and functional recovery after stroke. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate can protect PC12 cells against oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD) and promote neurite outgrowth. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate protects the brain against ischemia/reperfusion injury through inhibition of neuronal *apoptosis*. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate can be efficiently delivered into the rat brains .

HY-W011474

Geranylgeraniol	NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
Geranylgeraniol is an orally acitve vitamin K₂ sub-type, an intermediate of the mevalonate pathway. Geranylgeraniol targets NF-kB signaling pathway and could alleviate LPS-induced microglial inflammation in animal model .

HY-103661

BI-6C9	Mitochondrial Metabolism Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
BI-6C9 is a highly specific BH3 interacting domain (Bid) inhibitor, which prevents mitochondrial outer membrane potential (MOMP) and mitochondrial fission, and protects the cells from mitochondrial apoptosis inducing factor (AIF) release and caspase-independent cell death in neurons .

HY-122816

HLY78 5+ Cited Publications	Wnt β-catenin Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
HLY78, a Lycorine (HY-N0288) derivative, is a potent activator of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. HLY78 targets the DIX domain of Axin and promotes the Axin-LRP6 (lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6) association, thus promoting LRP6 phosphorylation and Wnt signal transduction. HLY78 can be used for subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) research .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P1061

Colivelin Maximum Cited Publications 34 Publications Verification	STAT Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Colivelin is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3 in vitro . Colivelin exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease . Colivelin has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury

HY-P1061A

Colivelin TFA Maximum Cited Publications 34 Publications Verification	STAT Amyloid-β Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Colivelin TFA is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3 in vitro . Colivelin TFA exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease . Colivelin TFA has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury .

HY-P1075

CALP3 1 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Cancer
CALP3, a Ca ²⁺-like peptide, is a potent Ca ²⁺ channel blocker that activates EF hand motifs of Ca ²⁺-binding proteins. CALP3 can functionally mimic increased [Ca ²⁺]_i by modulating the activity of Calmodulin (CaM), Ca ²⁺ channels and pumps. CALP3 has the potential in controlling apoptosis in diseases such as AIDS or neuronal loss due to ischemia .

HY-P3779

Amyloid 17-42 Aβ(17-42)	Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Amyloid 17-42 (Aβ(17-42)) is a major constituent of diffuse plaques in Alzheimer's disease and cerebellar pre-amyloid in Down's syndrome, derived by alpha- and gamma-secretase cleavage of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Amyloid 17-42 can induce neuronal *apoptosis* via a Fas-like/caspase-8 activation pathway .

HY-P3528

GPR	Caspase Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
GPR is a three amino acid peptide. GPR can rescue cultured rat hippocampal neurons from Aβ-induced neuronal death by inhibiting caspase-3/p53 dependent *apoptosis*. GPR can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease (AD).

HY-P1075A

CALP3 TFA	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Cancer
CALP3 TFA, a Ca ²⁺-like peptide, is a potent Ca ²⁺ channel blocker that activates EF hand motifs of Ca ²⁺-binding proteins. CALP3 TFA can functionally mimic increased [Ca ²⁺]_i by modulating the activity of Calmodulin (CaM), Ca ²⁺ channels and pumps. CALP3 TFA has the potential in controlling apoptosis in diseases such as AIDS or neuronal loss due to ischemia .

HY-P5754B

TAT-NEP1-40 acetate	Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
TAT-NEP1-40 acetate is a therapeutic candidate for axonal regeneration and functional recovery after stroke. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate can protect PC12 cells against oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD) and promote neurite outgrowth. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate protects the brain against ischemia/reperfusion injury through inhibition of neuronal *apoptosis*. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate can be efficiently delivered into the rat brains .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-113294

3-Hydroxykynurenine 3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine	Structural Classification Monophenols Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Phenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis
3-Hydroxykynurenine, a metabolite of tryptophan, is a potential endogenous neurotoxin whose increased levels have been described in several neurodegenerative disorders. 3-Hydroxykynurenine induces neuronal *apoptosis* .

HY-N4098

Incensole Acetate	other families Terpenoids Source classification Diterpenoids Plants	Apoptosis
Incensole acetate is a main constituent of Boswellia carterii resin, has neuroprotective effects against neuronal damage in traumatic and ischemic head injury. Incensole acetate reduces Aβ25–35-triggered *apoptosis* in hOBNSCs .

HY-113366

Prostaglandin J2 PGJ2	Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Prostaglandin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Prostaglandin J2 (PGJ2), an endogenous metabolite of Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2; HY-101988), is a potent PGD2 receptor (DP) agonist with K_is of 0.9 nM and 6.6 nM for hDP and hCRTH2, respectively. Prostaglandin J2 stimulates intracellular cyclic AMP production with an EC₅₀ value of 1.2 nM. Prostaglandin J2 induces oxidative stress and neuronal apoptosis. Prostaglandin J2 induces the accumulation/aggregation of ubiquitinated (Ub) proteins. Prostaglandin J2 is highly neurotoxic and potentially contributes to many neurodegenerative conditions, including Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson's diseases (PD) .

HY-N3711

Dehydrocrenatine	Simaroubaceae Source classification Plants Indole Alkaloids Picrasma chinensis P. Y. Chen	JNK ERK Apoptosis
Dehydrocrenatidine, a β-carboline alkaloid that can be isolated from Picrasma quassioides. Dehydrocrenatidine induces cell *apoptosis* by activates ERK and JNK. Dehydrocrenatidine inhibits invasion and migration of cancer cells, it also suppresses neuronal excitability to exert analgesic effects .

HY-113294R

3-Hydroxykynurenine (Standard) 3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Phenols Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis
3-Hydroxykynurenine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Hydroxykynurenine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Hydroxykynurenine, a metabolite of tryptophan, is a potential endogenous neurotoxin whose increased levels have been described in several neurodegenerative disorders. 3-Hydroxykynurenine induces neuronal *apoptosis* .

HY-W011474

Geranylgeraniol	Natural Products Microorganisms	NF-κB
Geranylgeraniol is an orally acitve vitamin K₂ sub-type, an intermediate of the mevalonate pathway. Geranylgeraniol targets NF-kB signaling pathway and could alleviate LPS-induced microglial inflammation in animal model .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-113294S

3-Hydroxykynurenine-13C3,15N
3-Hydroxykynurenine- ¹³C₃, ¹⁵N (3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine- ¹³C₃, ¹⁵N)is the ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled3-Hydroxykynurenine(HY-113294) . 3-Hydroxykynurenine, a?metabolite of tryptophan, is a potential endogenous neurotoxin whose increased levels have been described in several neurodegenerative disorders. 3-Hydroxykynurenine induces neuronal *apoptosis* .

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Neuronal apoptosis

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